Friday, May 10, 2019

Pope Francis Mandates Reporting of Clergy Sex Abuse, Empowers Archbishops Worldwide to Investigate


Pope Francis
Photo courtesy: Conde Nast Traveller

Pope Francis, on May 9, in his Motu Proprio -- termed Vox estis lux mundi [You are the light of the world] -- issued a landmark new decree making it mandatory for priests and Religious (Brothers and nuns) to report incidents of sex abuse or cover-ups to Bishops and superiors, saying, "The crimes of sexual abuse offend Our Lord, cause physical, psychological and spiritual damage to the victims and harm the community of the faithful." This decree comes into effect on June 1 and will initially continue to be effective on an experimental basis for the next three years. 

The decree is divided into 19 articles enumerating the do's and don'ts. 

Each of the Catholic dioceses of the world is to set up clear, accessible, and confidential reporting systems by June 2020.

Priests and superiors of Religious communities are to report all suspicion of abuse by clerics at any level.

Bishops will be directly accountable for sexual abuse and any cover-ups. 

Any sexual abuse or cover-up admitted during the sacrament of confession, will, however, remain exempt from the new law.

From now on, accusers and whistleblowers, for the first time, will receive Church protection. 

A boy or girl will be considered a minor if he or she is under the age of 18. This new age of minority has been raised from 16 to 18 years. The term 'child sex abuse' in the Catholic Church, from now on, will mean the sexual abuse of a boy or girl who is under the age of 18.  

It is also mentioned that victims reporting abuse must be welcomed, listened to and supported by the hierarchy, and necessary spiritual, medical, and psychological assistance be given to them.

The law can be applied retroactively so that priests and nuns can report sexual abuse or cover-up incidents that happened years ago. This will no doubt increase the number of cases dramatically in coming future.

In his reaction, Cardinal Marc Ouellet, head of the Vatican's Congregation for Bishops, said: "We have said for years that priests should follow certain strict rules, so why should bishops and other members of the church hierarchy be exempt?" -- reports the Guardian.

Archbishop Charles Scicluna, Vatican's top sex crimes investigator, said: "Pople must know that bishops are at the service of the people. They are not above the law, and if they do wrong, they must be reported."

Cardinal DiNardo, the head of the U.S. Bishops' Conference welcomed the new decree and said that the edict was a "blessing that will empower the church everywhere to bring predators to justice no matter what rank they hold in the church."

For further details, kindly read the following:


It is noteworthy that Pope Francis, in April this year, issued his first Motu Proprio decree for the protection of minors and vulnerable adults in the Vatican City State and its embassies abroad.  

(Updated on May 13, 2019)

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